§ 2235

Search warrant procured maliciously

Up to 1 year Courts & Justice None sentenced (FY2025) Ch. 109 · Searches and Seizures

Official text prohibited actmental stateif conditionpenaltylegal term

Whoever and without probable cause procures a search warrant to be issued and executed, shall be or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.

History: (June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 803 (PDF, 39 MB); Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, §601(a)(8), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3498; Pub. L. 107–273, div. B, title III, §3002(a)(3), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1805.)

Simplified explanation

It is a federal crime to get a search warrant issued and carried out out of spite and without probable cause (a good, fact-based reason to believe a search will find evidence).