§ 2389

Recruiting for service against United States

Up to 5 years Espionage & National Security None sentenced (FY2025) Ch. 115 · Treason, Sedition, and Subversive Activities

Official text prohibited actmental stateif conditionpenaltylegal term

Whoever recruits soldiers or sailors within the United States, or in any place subject to the jurisdiction thereof, to engage in armed hostility against the same; or

Whoever opens within the United States, or in any place subject to the jurisdiction thereof, a recruiting station for the enlistment of such soldiers or sailors to serve in any manner in armed hostility against the United States—

Shall be or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.

History: (June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 811 (PDF, 39 MB); Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, §330016(1)(H), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147 (PDF, 52 MB).)

Simplified explanation

It is a federal crime to recruit soldiers or sailors, or to open a recruiting station, within the United States or places under its control to fight in armed hostility against the United States.