Town representatives and fines
Official text rightpowerlimitif conditionlegal term
[And in order to provide for a representation of the citizens of this commonwealth, founded upon the principle of equality, every corporate town containing one hundred and fifty ratable polls, may elect one representative: every corporate town, containing three hundred and seventy-five ratable polls may elect two representatives: every corporate town containing six hundred ratable polls, may elect three representatives: and proceeding in that manner, making two hundred and twenty-five ratable polls, the mean increasing number for every additional representative.
Provided nevertheless, that each town now incorporated, not having one hundred and fifty ratable polls, may elect one representative: but no place shall hereafter be incorporated with the privilege of electing a representative, unless there are within the same one hundred and fifty ratable polls.]
And the house of representatives shall have power from time to time to impose fines upon such towns as shall neglect to choose and return members to the same, agreeably to this constitution.
[The expenses of travelling to the general assembly, and returning home, once in every session, and no more, shall be paid by the government, out of the public treasury, to every member who shall attend as seasonably as he can, in the judgment of the house, and does not depart without leave.]
Note (Massachusetts Legislature): [See Amendments, Arts. XII, XIII, XXI, LXXI, XCII, CI and CIX.]
Note (Massachusetts Legislature): [See Amendments, Art. XXXV.]
Simplified explanation
The house of representatives may fine towns that neglect to choose and return members. Bracketed paragraphs on how many representatives towns could elect by ratable polls, and on paying members' travel expenses, are printed as superseded.